Product Description

 

NWP4 series quick coupling (stianless steel)

 

Product Feature

1. Meet the standard ISO16571  
2. Push and pull connection
3. With safe lock to avoid accidental disconnection
4. Corrosion resistance for bad environment  
5. Standard material:stainless steel 304/316
6. Standard seal:fluoride rubber(viton FKM)

 

Seal elastomer data
Seal	Maximum working temperature range
Fluoride rubber	-25ºC to +150ºC

 

Size (in)	ISO (mm)	Max Working Pressure (bar) / (psi)	Rated Flow (l/m)
		connection
1/4	6.3	250 / 3600	12
3/8	10	250 / 3600	23
1/2	12.5	250 / 3600	45
3/4	20	250 / 3600	74
1	25	250 / 3600	100

Application Range
 
Building
Agriculture
Steel manufacture
Railway
Oil and natural gas
Ocean
Material processing
Universal hydraulic purpose
 

 
Interchangeability
 
Faster–2FFN/2FFI series
Parker–FEM series
Hansen–FF series
Aeroquip–FD89 series

 

Photo Details

Link of ISO16571 Flat Face Coupler Zn Plated & Zn-Ni Plated(steel):

http://naiwocoupling /product/LKvJtcfjvRpa/China-ISO-16571-Flat-Face-Coupler-Zn-Plated-Zn-Ni-Plated-Hydraulic-Quick-Coupling-Socket-Nut-steel-.html

 

How does a Fluid Coupling Handle Shock Loads and Torsional Vibrations?

Fluid couplings are designed to handle shock loads and torsional vibrations in power transmission systems due to their unique operating principle:

• Shock Load Handling: When a sudden or high-impact load is applied to the output shaft, the fluid coupling allows a certain degree of slippage between the impeller and the runner. This slippage acts as a buffer, absorbing the shock and protecting the connected machinery from abrupt torque changes. As a result, fluid couplings are effective at preventing damage to the drivetrain and other components during abrupt starts and stops.
• Torsional Vibration Damping: Torsional vibrations can occur in rotating systems, leading to harmful vibrations that can affect the overall stability and performance of the machinery. Fluid couplings help dampen these torsional vibrations by providing a smooth and controlled power transmission. The hydraulic fluid inside the coupling acts as a viscous damper, absorbing and dissipating the energy of torsional vibrations, thus reducing the impact on the connected equipment.

By effectively managing shock loads and torsional vibrations, fluid couplings contribute to improved reliability and reduced wear and tear on the machinery, leading to longer equipment life and enhanced overall performance.

Fluid Coupling’s Handling of Load Changes during Operation

Fluid couplings are designed to efficiently handle changes in load conditions during operation, providing smooth and controlled power transmission. Here’s how fluid couplings accomplish this:

1. Torque Sensing: Fluid couplings are torque-sensitive devices. As the load on the driving side varies, the torque transmitted through the fluid coupling adjusts accordingly. When the load increases, the fluid coupling allows for some slip between the input and output sides, absorbing the excess torque. Conversely, when the load decreases, the fluid coupling reduces slip and transmits more torque, accommodating the new load conditions.

2. Load Distribution: In multi-drive systems, fluid couplings help to distribute the load evenly among connected equipment. When one machine experiences a higher load, the fluid coupling redistributes torque to prevent overloading of a specific component, ensuring a balanced power distribution.

3. Smooth Power Transmission: Fluid couplings offer a smooth and gradual transmission of power, even during load changes. Unlike mechanical clutches or direct couplings, fluid couplings provide a dampening effect, reducing shock loads and torsional vibrations when the load fluctuates. This minimizes stress on the connected machinery and enhances overall system reliability.

4. Soft Start and Stop: One of the significant advantages of fluid couplings is their ability to facilitate soft start and stop operations. During startup, the fluid coupling allows for controlled slip, gradually increasing the speed of the driven equipment. Similarly, during shutdown, the fluid coupling smoothly decelerates the connected machinery, preventing sudden stops that could cause damage or excessive wear.

5. Overload Protection: In situations where the load surpasses the rated capacity, the fluid coupling acts as an overload protector. By slipping and absorbing excess torque, it prevents damage to the connected equipment and the fluid coupling itself. This overload protection contributes to the safety and longevity of the entire system.

6. Automatic Adjustment: Fluid couplings automatically adjust to variations in load conditions without the need for manual intervention. This feature makes them suitable for applications with changing load demands, such as conveyors, crushers, pumps, and fans.

Overall, the ability of fluid couplings to handle changes in load conditions ensures stable and efficient power transmission while protecting the machinery from abrupt stress and wear. This makes fluid couplings an excellent choice for various industrial applications that require reliable and flexible power transfer.

Disadvantages and Limitations of Fluid Couplings

While fluid couplings offer numerous advantages, they also have some disadvantages and limitations that should be considered for specific applications:

• Power Loss: Fluid couplings introduce a power loss due to the slip that occurs during power transmission. This power loss can reduce the overall efficiency of the system, especially in applications with high-speed variations.
• Torque Multiplication: Unlike torque converters, fluid couplings have limited torque multiplication capabilities. They do not provide as much torque increase at low speeds, which may be necessary for certain heavy-load applications.
• Temperature Sensitivity: Fluid couplings are sensitive to temperature changes. In extremely hot or cold conditions, the viscosity of the fluid may vary, affecting the coupling’s performance.
• Fluid Contamination: Contaminants in the fluid can adversely affect the performance and lifespan of the fluid coupling. Regular maintenance and monitoring of the fluid quality are essential to prevent potential issues.
• Speed Limitations: Fluid couplings may have speed limitations in certain applications. High-speed operations can lead to centrifugal forces that may affect the coupling’s behavior.
• Complexity in Control: In some cases, controlling the output speed of the fluid coupling can be more challenging compared to other types of couplings. This complexity may require additional control mechanisms.
• Cost: Fluid couplings can be more expensive than some mechanical couplings, such as belt and chain drives. The initial cost and ongoing maintenance expenses should be considered in the selection process.

Despite these limitations, fluid couplings remain a popular choice in many industrial applications, thanks to their smooth power transmission, overload protection, and torsional vibration damping capabilities. The decision to use a fluid coupling should be based on a thorough understanding of the specific requirements and operating conditions of the machinery or equipment.

editor by CX 2023-10-06